How Wildlife Markets and Factory Farms Guarantee Frequent New Deadly Diseases

Covid-19 is a wake-up call; don’t hit snooze

Carl Safina
Tenderly
Published in
7 min readMar 15, 2020

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A civet in a cage in a “wet market” in Jatinegara, Indonesia. Photo: Wolf Gordon Clifton/Animal People, Inc.

The current coronavirus event — this most globally disruptive pandemic of our lives — is only the latest warning. Luckily, most people who get infected will recover. But we cannot afford to hit the snooze button again. There are good reasons to think that if we get comfortable, something aggressively deadly may, next time around, cause unimagined lethal chaos.

It’s not entirely clear how exactly this virus got into humans. Horseshoe bats harbor a similar type of coronavirus virus that cannot infect humans. Getting from the bats to humans seems to have required an intermediary creature, possibly civets or the strange little scaly mammals called pangolins. But that’s not the point.

Driving forces of this pandemic include our broken relationship with the rest of the living world. Humans caused the pandemic by putting the world’s animals into a cruel blender and drinking that smoothie.

The point is: bats, civets, pangolins, and humans have never before been all tangled up. They are now. Humans bring them into wildlife markets where…

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Carl Safina
Tenderly

Ecologist, author. Inaugural holder of Endowed Chair for Nature and Humanity, Stony Brook University. SafinaCenter.org, CarlSafina.org